Bali is the name of one of the provinces in Indonesia and
also the name of the largest island which became part of the province. In
addition consists of the island of Bali. Bali Provincial territory also
comprises the islands of the smaller nearby island of Nusa Penida, Nusa
Lembongan, Ceningan and serangan island. Bali is situated between the islands
of Java and Lombok. The provincial capital is Denpasar municipality in the southern
part of the island. The majority of the population of Bali is Hindu religions.
In the world, Bali is famous as a tourism destination with the uniqueness of
the various results and cultural art, especially for the Japan and Australia.
Bali is also known as the island of the gods and the island of a thousand
temples.
Agung
mountain is the highest point in bali as high as 3.148 m. volcanism this last
erupted in march 1963.Mountain batur also one of the mountains of which there
are in bali.About 30,000 years ago. mount batur erupting and produce disaster
redoubted on earth.Different with in the north, the south of bali is the
lowlands passed by rivers. The capital city of Bali is Denpasar. Other
important places are the arts as central to Ubud and the rest, located in
Gianyar Regency. Nusa Lembongan is one of place of diving (diving), located in
Klungkung Regency.
The
first inhabitants of the island of Bali is expected to come in at 3000-2500 BCE
who migrated from Asia. the remains of stone tools from this period found in
the village of Cekik which is located in the western part of the island. later
prehistory ended with the advent of Hinduism and Sanskrit writings from India
at 100 BC [citation needed] Bali culture and then got the strong influence of the
India culture process more quickly after the 1st century AD. The name Balidwipa
(Bali) start found in various inscriptions, including the Blanjong Inscriptions
issued by Sri Kesari Warmadewa in 913 ad and mention the word Walidwipa.
Estimated around this time subak irrigation system for rice planting began to
be developed. Some of the religious and cultural traditions also began to
develop at the time. Majapahit Hindu and
is based in the island of Java, had founded the Kingdom of subordinates in Bali
around the year 1343 M.
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